This tab illustrates how to use minor pentatonic scales over different kinds of chords.
We all like minor pentatonic scales since they are very easy to play.
they also can be super imposed over many types of chords.
These super impositions create some great color for solo ideas.
layout:
(pentatonic scale)
(note)
(interval)
(tab)
(time)
*the position is what interval (in the context of the root of the chord) you start on*
1) minor chord (1 b3 5 b7)
Ex) B minor (B D F# A)
Position) 1 2 5
|B minor pentatonic |C# minor penta. (over B min6/9) |
|B D E F# A B |C# E F# G# B C#
|1 b3 4 5 b7 1 |2 4 5 6 1 2 |
G|————————————————————————————————|————————————————————————————————|
D|————————————————7———9———————————|————————————————9———11——————————|
A|————————7———9———————————————————|————————9———11——————————————————|
E|7———10——————————————————————————|9———12——————————————————————————|
|1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |
|F# minor penta. (over B min7)|
|F# A B C# E F# |
|5 b7 1 2 4 5 |
G|————————————————9———11——————————|
D|————————9———11——————————————————|
A|9———12——————————————————————————|
E|————————————————————————————————|
|1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |
2) Major chords (1 3 5 7)
Ex) B major (B D# F# A#)
position) 3 6 7
|D# minor penta. (over B maj7) |G# minor penta. (over B maj) |
|D# F# G# A# C# D# |G# B C# D# F# G# |
|3 5 6 7 2 3 |6 1 2 3 5 6 |
G|————————————————6———8———————————|————————————————————————————————|
D|————————6———8———————————————————|————————————————4———6———————————|
A|6———9———————————————————————————|————————4———6———————————————————|
E|————————————————————————————————|4———7———————————————————————————|
|1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |
|A# minor penta. (over B maj7#11)|
|A# C# D# E#(F) G# A# |
|7 2 3 #4 6 7 |
G|——————————————————13——15——————————|
D|————————13——15————————————————————|
A|13——16————————————————————————————|
E|——————————————————————————————————|
|1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |
3) Dominant Chords (1 3 5 b7)
Ex) B dominant (B D# F# A)
position) 2 5 6
|F# minor penta. (over B dom7) |G# minor penta. (over B dom7) |
|F# A B C# E F# |G# B C# D# F# G# |
|5 b7 1 2 4 5 |6 1 2 3 5 6 |
G|————————————————9———11——————————|————————————————11——13——————————|
D|————————9———11——————————————————|————————11——13——————————————————|
A|9———12——————————————————————————|11——14——————————————————————————|
E|————————————————————————————————|————————————————————————————————|
|1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |
|C# minor penta. (over B sus4) |
|C# E F# G# B C# |
|2 4 5 6 1 2 |
G|————————————————————————————————|
D|————————————————9———11——————————|
A|————————9———11——————————————————|
E|9———12——————————————————————————|
|1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a |
Let's apply some of these scales over changes
Ex1)
(G# min. penta.5)(C# min. penta.2)(G# min. penta.6)(D# min. penta.3)
|C# min7 |F# sus7 |B maj7 |B maj7 |
G|————————————————|6—4—————————————|————————————————|8—6—————————————|
D|————————————4—6—|——————6—4———————|————————————4—6—|————8—6—————————|
A|————————4—6—————|————————————7—4—|————————4—6—————|————————9———6———|
E|4—————7—————————|————————————————|4—7—————————————|————————————————|
|1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + |1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + |1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + |1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + |
Ex2)
(D# min. penta.2)(D# min. penta.6)(D# min. penta.3)(D# min. penta.3)
|C# min7 |F# sus7 |B maj7 |B maj7 |
G|————————6—8—————|8———6———————————|————————6—8—————|————————————1820|
D|————6—8—————————|——————8—6———————|————6—8—————————|————————1820————|
A|6—9—————————————|——————————9———6—|6—9—————————————|18——21——————————|
E|————————————————|————————————————|————————————————|————————————————|
|1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + |1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + |1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + |1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + |
Enjoy!
Bass tablature (tabs) is an easy way to learn songs without needing to read traditional sheet music. Here’s a quick guide to understanding the symbols and techniques commonly found in tabs:
Each line in a tab represents a string on your bass:
Numbers on the lines indicate which fret to press. For example:
G|-------------------| D|-------------------| A|---3---------------| E|-------------------|
This means you play the 3rd fret on the A string.
Play the first note by picking it, then press down on a higher fret with another finger without picking again.
G|-------------------| D|-------5h7---------|
Pluck a note and then "pull off" your finger to let a lower fret ring.
G|-------------------| D|-------7p5---------|
Move your finger up (/) or down (\) the fretboard while maintaining pressure.
G|-------------------| D|-------5/7---------|
G|-------7b9---------|
G|-------7~----------|
Tabs don’t always indicate timing, so listen to the song while reading the tab. Wider spaces between numbers mean longer pauses, while closer numbers indicate quicker notes.
Tabs are a great tool to learn songs, but mastering the techniques takes practice. Listen carefully to the original track and play along to lock in the rhythm. Don’t rush — smooth, accurate playing is more important than speed. Happy jamming! 🎸
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